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Employment Rights Act 2025: Guide to HR & Hiring in 2026 | The HR Consultants

The "Great Reset" of the workplace is no longer a future prediction; it is our current reality.

As we navigate 2026, the legislative landscape has fundamentally shifted with the implementation of the Employment Rights Act 2025. For HR professionals, the focus has moved beyond simply "managing" flexibility to mastering a high-compliance, high-empathy environment where retention is the ultimate competitive advantage.

Here is the essential guide to what HR needs to know to thrive in this new era.

The New Legal Standard: Flexibility as a Right

While the right to request flexible working from "Day One" was the big news of 2024, 2026 brings even tighter regulations.

  • The "Reasonableness" Test: Under the 2025 Act, it is no longer enough for an employer to simply cite one of the eight statutory reasons for refusal. You must now demonstrate that your refusal is "reasonable" and provide a detailed explanation
  • Consultation is Mandatory: Before any request can be rejected, a formal consultation process must take place. This removes the "blanket ban" approach and requires managers to be more creative in finding middle-ground solutions.
  • The Retention Link: Candidates in 2026 view flexibility as a "hygiene factor." If your policy feels restrictive or overly bureaucratic, you won't just struggle to hire; you'll lose your current talent to competitors who treat flexibility as a strategic tool rather than a legal obligation.

Radical Changes to "Day One" Rights

The biggest shift in 2026 is the expansion of employee rights from the very first day of employment. This has a massive impact on how we recruit and onboard.

  • Paternity and Parental Leave: As of April 2026, the 26-week qualifying period for paternity leave and the one-year requirement for unpaid parental leave have been abolished. Both are now Day One rights.
  • Bereavement Leave: A new statutory right to bereavement leave (including specific provisions for bereaved partners) ensures that employees are supported during life's most difficult moments from the start of their tenure.
  • Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) Reform: The "waiting days" are gone. SSP is now payable from the first day of illness, and the lower earnings limit has been removed, extending protection to your lowest-paid workers.
  • HR Action: Review your offer letters and handbooks immediately. Your "probationary period" no longer serves as a buffer for these specific family and health-related rights.

The End of "Fire and Rehire" and the Rise of Consultation

The Employment Rights Act 2025 has effectively ended the practice of "fire and rehire" to change terms and conditions.

  • Strict Restrictions: Dismissing an employee for refusing a contract variation is now considered automatically unfair in most circumstances.
  • Collective Redundancy: If you are making changes that affect 20 or more staff, the "protective award" for failing to consult has doubled from 90 to 180 days’ pay.
  • Strategy: In 2026, successful HR teams focus on negotiated change. Transparency and early engagement with staff (and unions, where applicable) are the only ways to evolve your business model without incurring massive legal risks.

Retention in the Age of "Six-Month Protection"

While "Day One" unfair dismissal protection was a headline-grabber during the Bill's development, the final Act settled on a six-month qualifying period (expected to be fully active by early 2027, with many businesses adopting it as best practice throughout 2026).

  • The Recruitment Pivot: Because employees gain protection much sooner, your hiring process must be more robust. You can no longer afford to "take a chance" on a candidate and figure it out in month nine.
  • The "Stay" Interview: High-performing HR teams in 2026 are replacing the "Exit Interview" with "Stay Interviews." By the time someone is six months in, they are legally protected and culturally embedded and knowing what keeps them there is more valuable than knowing why they left.

Culture as a Compliance Shield

In 2026, culture and compliance are two sides of the same coin. The new duty to take "all reasonable steps" to prevent sexual harassment (including from third parties like clients) means that "having a policy" is not enough.

  • Proactive Prevention: You must show evidence of risk assessments, regular training, and a culture where reporting is safe.
  • The Future of Hiring: Modern candidates—especially Gen Z—check your "Glassdoor" and social proof for your stance on equity and safety before they even apply. A safe, inclusive culture is your best recruitment marketing tool.

Final Thoughts for 2026

The 2026 HR landscape is defined by security and agility. The Employment Rights Act has raised the floor for all workers, making the "Employee Value Proposition" (EVP) more important than ever.

To win the talent war this year, don't just comply with the law, embrace the spirit of it. Use flexibility to empower your teams, use the new "Day One" rights to show you value families, and use your robust consultation processes to build a culture of trust.

Is your business ready for the 2026 changes? Contact Us for a policy audit to ensure you are fully compliant with the new Act.

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